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Three pumpkins on a windowsill, one carved with a jack-o'-lantern face.

When Should You Buy Pumpkins for Halloween? Buy Early, Carve Late

By Farmers’ Almanac Staff A pumpkin patch visit is one of fall’s great pleasures. But bring home that perfect pumpkin…

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An angler casting from a rocky shore at dawn, mist on the water and autumn colour on the far bank, with a pale moon low in the sky.

Best Days to Fish in October 2026, by the Moon

The Farmers’ Almanac fishing calendar has never been about one rule. It uses the phase of the Moon, the zodiac…

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Person using a telescope under a starry night sky.

Saturn at Opposition on October 4: How to See It

Saturn’s rings are made of billions of pieces of ice and rock, from dust-sized grains to chunks as large as…

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Long Range Weather Forecast

Get ready for your next adventure. Check our Long Range Weather Forecast and plan accordingly.

Check your area

Weather History Database

Sunday 4th October 2026

At a glance

Best day to

Today is Day 277 of 2026

78 days until winter begins

Gardening

Start seedbeds and flower gardens. Good days for transplanting. Best planting days for fall potatoes, turnips, onions, carrots, beets, and other root crops where climate is suitable.

Fishing

  • Best – Morning

Moon phase

Third Quarter Moon

Third Quarter Moon (37% of Full)

Only $13.99 Per Year

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Upcoming Dates, Events, and Holidays

The dates worth putting on the calendar, with the full guide behind each one.

  1. Next up : Southern Taurid meteor shower peak; potential fireballs

    Slow fireballs across autumn skies. Southern peak.

  2. : Columbus Day federal holiday; Indigenous Peoples’ Day observances

    A growing list of states has quietly re-cast the day.

  3. : When Is Canadian Thanksgiving 2026?

    Six weeks earlier than the American version.

  4. : Orionid Meteor Shower 2026

    Halley’s Comet leaves this one in its wake.

  5. : Full Hunter’s Moon

    Check when it’s the exact full phase

Farmers’ Almanac Gardening, Weather & Seasonal Living Guide

For over two hundred years, the Farmers’ Almanac has been a trusted companion through every season of American life. First published in 1818, it has arrived faithfully, year after year, offering time-tested wisdom on weather, gardening, and living well with nature. Few publications in history can claim that kind of unbroken dedication to their readers — and fewer still have remained as relevant, as loved, and as useful with every passing generation. Check frost dates, gardening calendars, weather forecasts, moon phases, and seasonal advice.

Summer’s Calling Your Garden

Find the best planting days on the Gardening Calendar.

Gardening Calendar
Gardening
Colorful autumn leaves reflecting on a calm lake during fall.

How Do Leaves Know When to Change Color? 7 Fun Facts About Fall Foliage

A tree doesn’t check the calendar to know when autumn has arrived. It responds to changes in its surroundings, especially…

Dig in
Gardener watering leafy plants in a garden during autumn.

What to Plant in October: A Region-by-Region Garden Guide

October’s garden depends on where you live. In Minnesota, it may be time to cover the last tomatoes against frost,…

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Young garlic sprout emerging from soil in a fall garden.

Is It Time to Plant Garlic Where You Live? A Regional Fall 2026 Guide

Updated September 29, 2026 The short answer: Gardeners in some colder regions may be ready to plant garlic now. In…

Dig in
Astronomy
Person using a telescope under a starry night sky.

Saturn at Opposition on October 4: How to See It

Saturn’s rings are made of billions of pieces of ice and rock, from dust-sized grains to chunks as large as…

Explore

The 2026 Harvest Moon Is Almost Here—Here’s What Makes This One Special

The Harvest Moon rises this Saturday night—and this year, it will have some impressive company. Look nearby for Saturn, while…

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Scenic mountain landscape with lake, trees, and rocky peaks in fall colors.

Fall 2026: Full Moons, Meteor Showers, Holidays, and Surprises to Watch For

From the Harvest Moon and autumn meteor showers to holiday traditions and flowers made of ice, fall has plenty of surprises in store. Explore our fall 2026 guide for dates to circle, sights to watch for, and gardening jobs to tackle before winter.

Explore
Fishing

Fishing Calendar 2026 – Best Days & Times to Fish

Your next fishing trip shouldn’t be based on luck. Check our fishing conditions calendar and plan your fishing trip accordingly.

Check Fishing Conditions Calendar
Farmers’ Almanac
Red apples in a bowl with one apple outside on a white surface.

What Happened to Red Delicious Apples?

With a name like Red Delicious, you expect a good apple. But bite into one and you may find soft, mealy flesh…

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Scenic autumn scene with colorful fall foliage reflected in a river.

6 October Weather Sayings and What They Mean

October has a way of keeping us guessing. One afternoon feels like the last lovely day of summer; the next morning brings…

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First Snowfall Where I Live: When Will the First Snow Arrive in 2026?

When will the first snowfall happen where you live? See our U.S. first snow map and typical first snowfall timing from September through winter.

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Map showing monarch butterfly migration routes across North America in 2026.

Monarch Butterfly Migration 2026: When and Where to See One of Nature’s Greatest Journeys

When does the monarch butterfly migration happen? Discover when monarchs migrate in 2026, how far they fly, where they go, and how to see and help them.

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